Signal words — English definition

Words that hint at a text's structure, such as 'first/next/finally' (sequence) or 'because/as a result' (cause and effect).

Where it is taught

In use

The fastest way to spot a structure is to hunt for signal words, the little linking words that give the pattern away.

Text Structures

Questions using signal words

Problem 1

List two signal words or phrases that would hint a text is using cause-and-effect structure.
Answer and explanation

Examples include 'because,' 'so,' 'as a result,' 'therefore,' 'since,' or 'leads to.'

Problem 2

Identify the text structure of this original passage and point to the signal words that prove it.
Answer and explanation

Cause and effect structure — signaled by 'Because,' 'As a result,' and 'then,' which link each event to the result it causes.

Cause and effect structure — signaled by 'Because,' 'As a result,' and 'then,' which link each event to the result it causes.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Problem 3

Identify the text structure of this original passage and point to the signal words that prove it. Explain a relevant limit as part of your answer.
Answer and explanation

Cause and effect structure — signaled by 'Because,' 'As a result,' and 'then,' which link each event to the result it causes.

Cause and effect structure — signaled by 'Because,' 'As a result,' and 'then,' which link each event to the result it causes.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Taught alongside

Elsewhere

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