Scientific notation — Grade 7 Math, what it means and where it is taught

A number written as a × 10n, where 1 ≤ a < 10.

Taught in Grade 7 Math.

Where it is taught

Practise this idea

8 questions in the course bank use Scientific notation, in Exponents & Scientific Notation, Operations with Scientific Notation.

Problem 1

Write 0.00047 in scientific notation. Enter just the exponent of 10.

Worked answer

-4

0.00047 → 4.7 is 4 places right

Small number, so negative: 4.7 × 10-4

Problem 2

Write 52,000 in scientific notation. Enter just the exponent of 10.

Worked answer

4

52,000 → 5.2 is 4 places left

5.2 × 104

Problem 3

Compute (5 × 104)(4 × 103) in scientific notation. Enter just the exponent of 10.

Worked answer

8

5 × 4 = 20 and 104 · 103 = 107

20 × 107 = 2 × 101 × 107

= 2 × 108

Problem 4

Write 47,000 in scientific notation.

Worked answer

4.7 x 10^4

4.7, moved 4 places

4.7 × 104

Problem 5

Write 0.00062 in scientific notation.

Worked answer

6.2 x 10^-4

6.2, moved 4 places right

6.2 × 10-4

Problem 6

Compute (5 × 104)(6 × 103) in proper scientific notation.

Worked answer

3 x 10^8

5 × 6 = 30 and 4 + 3 = 7

30 × 107 — front is too big

= 3 × 108

Problem 7

Rewrite 0.045 × 107 in proper scientific notation.

Worked answer

4.5 x 10^5

0.045 = 4.5 × 10-2

-2 + 7 = 5

4.5 × 105

Problem 8

Compute 2 × 1048 × 10-2 in scientific notation.

Worked answer

2.5 x 10^5

2 ÷ 8 = 0.25

4 - (-2) = 6

0.25 × 106 = 2.5 × 105

Elsewhere

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