Linear association — Grade 8 Math, what it means and where it is taught

The dots roughly follow a straight line.

Taught in Grade 8 Math.

Where it is taught

Practise this idea

2 questions in the course bank use Linear association, in Scatter Plots & Association.

Problem 1

Two variables have a perfect V-shaped relationship. Is the linear association strong or weak?

Worked answer

weak

One arm rises, the other falls

The rises and falls cancel

So the linear association is weak, even though the pattern is perfect

Problem 2

A plot of hours of television against grade shows a moderate negative linear association with two outliers. Write one sentence a statistician would accept about cause.

Worked answer

no cause can be concluded from this association

The data shows an association only

A third factor could drive both

So no causal claim is justified

Elsewhere

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