Parent plan · Week 8 · Bonding, Formulas & Molecular Structure — connect, calculate and revise — Physical Science: Chemistry
Parent teaching plan · 36 weeksUnits to teach or revisit
Chapter 3 · Bonding, Formulas & Molecular Structure
- Unit 3.3 · Metallic Bonding
- Unit 3.4 · Molecular Geometry & Polarity
- Unit 3.5 · Chemical Names, Formulas & Polyatomic Ions
Assigned readings
Develop this chapter question: How do electron interactions determine a material’s properties?
This week’s goals
- Explain models, species, arrows and axes before substituting values.
- Conserve the relevant atoms, charge, amount and energy account.
- Apply independently, state limits and revise from evidence.
Read Why three solids need three different explanations at chapter launch and revisit it alongside this week’s linked units, figures and investigation.
Five flexible sessions, normally 50–60 minutes. Two core unit sessions are scheduled, with a third for selected demanding topics. Sample week uses a complete 90-minute paper plus about 30 minutes of corrections within two ordinary-hour equivalents.
Session 1 · Metallic Bonding — apply and explain
Use the linked chapter reading, unit explanations, figures and notebook.
Your task
Study Parts 3–4 and selected source-model prompts, then attempt the whole-unit application, illustrated practice and changed independent case. Explain a correction, revise the opening model and complete the exit check.
- Prepare the assigned explanation and identify the question.
- Trace a model or graph, labeling its species and units.
- Attempt the assigned reasoning and calculation before opening guidance.
- Compare with criteria and retain an explained correction.
Hint and response guidance
Name the species, quantities, boundary and assumptions before choosing a relationship. Use the matching figure to check each step.
P satisfies both stated constraints. Q fails conduction and R fails strength. Cost, corrosion, fatigue, fabrication or service temperature could still change the decision.
- Use the supplied evidence and correct species/units.
- Explain the relevant mechanism or relationship.
- Show intermediate working or a labeled model.
- State an assumption, limitation or useful next test.
Session 2 · Molecular Geometry & Polarity — build the model
Use the linked chapter reading, unit explanations, figures and notebook.
Your task
Read the chapter background and unit language. Draw a first model, study the core explanation and Parts 1–2, trace each figure and attempt the visual questions/checks. Complete a first worked case with its answer covered.
- Prepare the assigned explanation and identify the question.
- Trace a model or graph, labeling its species and units.
- Attempt the assigned reasoning and calculation before opening guidance.
- Compare with criteria and retain an explained correction.
Hint and response guidance
Name the species, quantities, boundary and assumptions before choosing a relationship. Use the matching figure to check each step.
Two domains around carbon. Each double bond occupies one bonding direction in VSEPR counting. Tetrahedral describes all four electron domains; trigonal pyramidal describes the positions of the three bonded atoms relative to nitrogen, excluding the lone pair.
- Use the supplied evidence and correct species/units.
- Explain the relevant mechanism or relationship.
- Show intermediate working or a labeled model.
- State an assumption, limitation or useful next test.
Session 3 · Molecular Geometry & Polarity — apply and explain
Use the linked chapter reading, unit explanations, figures and notebook.
Your task
Study Parts 3–4 and selected source-model prompts, then attempt the whole-unit application, illustrated practice and changed independent case. Explain a correction, revise the opening model and complete the exit check.
- Prepare the assigned explanation and identify the question.
- Trace a model or graph, labeling its species and units.
- Attempt the assigned reasoning and calculation before opening guidance.
- Compare with criteria and retain an explained correction.
Hint and response guidance
Name the species, quantities, boundary and assumptions before choosing a relationship. Use the matching figure to check each step.
The electron-domain arrangement is approximately tetrahedral and the molecular shape is bent. Lone-pair interactions and the actual chemical species alter angles; 109.5° is an ideal tetrahedral reference rather than an exact universal bond angle.
- Use the supplied evidence and correct species/units.
- Explain the relevant mechanism or relationship.
- Show intermediate working or a labeled model.
- State an assumption, limitation or useful next test.
Session 4 · Extended calculation and transfer — Molecular Geometry & Polarity
Use the linked chapter reading, unit explanations, figures and notebook.
Your task
Reconstruct a worked method without looking at its answer. Then solve this changed case, show intermediate steps and units, explain a limit and compare a second method where appropriate: A molecule has four electron domains around its center, with two bonding pairs and two lone pairs. Predict electron-domain geometry and molecular shape; explain why bond angles need not be 109.5°.
- Prepare the assigned explanation and identify the question.
- Trace a model or graph, labeling its species and units.
- Attempt the assigned reasoning and calculation before opening guidance.
- Compare with criteria and retain an explained correction.
Hint and response guidance
Name the species, quantities, boundary and assumptions before choosing a relationship. Use the matching figure to check each step.
The electron-domain arrangement is approximately tetrahedral and the molecular shape is bent. Lone-pair interactions and the actual chemical species alter angles; 109.5° is an ideal tetrahedral reference rather than an exact universal bond angle.
- Use the supplied evidence and correct species/units.
- Explain the relevant mechanism or relationship.
- Show intermediate working or a labeled model.
- State an assumption, limitation or useful next test.
Session 5 · Chemical Names, Formulas & Polyatomic Ions — build the model
Use the linked chapter reading, unit explanations, figures and notebook.
Your task
Read the chapter background and unit language. Draw a first model, study the core explanation and Parts 1–2, trace each figure and attempt the visual questions/checks. Complete a first worked case with its answer covered.
- Prepare the assigned explanation and identify the question.
- Trace a model or graph, labeling its species and units.
- Attempt the assigned reasoning and calculation before opening guidance.
- Compare with criteria and retain an explained correction.
Hint and response guidance
Name the species, quantities, boundary and assumptions before choosing a relationship. Use the matching figure to check each step.
The molecular prefix gives oxygen count in CO₂; the Roman numeral assigns iron +3 in the ionic charge account for FeCl₃. No. Use the number and charge of every ion in the full neutral formula, including the metal count.
- Use the supplied evidence and correct species/units.
- Explain the relevant mechanism or relationship.
- Show intermediate working or a labeled model.
- State an assumption, limitation or useful next test.
Submit this week
- Labeled first/revised models and intermediate calculations.
- Assigned practice and assessed attempts with explained corrections.
- Investigation record/report when assigned, identifying supplied versus collected data.
Parent / teacher weekly conference
Use actual written work to adjust support. Do not count a copied solution as independent mastery. Extend or redistribute time where needed; home-study records do not certify supervised or mandated laboratory requirements.
- Can each relevant symbol and unit be explained?
- Does the calculation conserve the appropriate quantities?
- Can the learner solve a changed case and explain an assumption?