Author's Purpose & Point of View — Practice · Grade 6 English

Chapter: Reading Informational Text

What this practice covers

By the end of Author's Purpose & Point of View you should be able to:

16 questions, multiple choice and written answer, each with a worked explanation.

Vocabulary used: author's purpose, point of view, tone, loaded language.

Problem 1

An editorial arguing that your town should build a new skate park is written mainly to…
  1. Describe the weather
  2. Inform
  3. Persuade
  4. Entertain
Answer and explanation

Persuade

An editorial arguing for a specific action is meant to persuade readers to agree with that position.

Problem 2

An article titled "How Bees Make Honey" that walks readers step by step through the process is written mainly to…
  1. Argue that bees are the best insect
  2. Persuade readers to buy honey
  3. Entertain with jokes
  4. Explain how something works
Answer and explanation

Explain how something works

Walking a reader through how a process works, step by step, is writing to explain.

Problem 3

Which phrase most likely reveals a biased point of view rather than a neutral, informative tone?
  1. This reckless, foolish rule will hurt every family in town.
  2. The meeting is scheduled for Tuesday.
  3. The new park opened in June.
  4. The vote passed 5 to 2.
Answer and explanation

This reckless, foolish rule will hurt every family in town.

Loaded words like 'reckless' and 'foolish' signal a strong personal opinion, not neutral reporting.

Problem 4

Read: "The new bike-share program is a fantastic idea that will finally get our lazy town moving." Identify the author's purpose and point of view, and name one word that reveals the point of view.
Answer and explanation

Purpose: to persuade readers to support the bike-share program. Point of view: strongly in favor. Revealing words include 'fantastic,' 'finally,' or 'lazy,' which show the author's positive opinion of the program (and negative view of the town's current habits) rather than neutral reporting.

Problem 5

Can a single text have more than one purpose at the same time? Explain with an example.
Answer and explanation

Yes — for example, a funny article about saving water might entertain readers with jokes while also informing them of real water-saving tips. Usually one purpose still leads, but a text can serve more than one at once.

Problem 6

Read this original passage and determine the author's purpose and point of view, and explain how the point of view is conveyed.
Answer and explanation

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students.

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Problem 7

Distinguish purposes and what each source establishes.
Answer and explanation

The organizer advocates and reports a small group’s preference. The supervisor raises a staffing constraint. The record reports use on two trial days; it does not directly establish learning gains or whole-school preference.

The organizer advocates and reports a small group’s preference. The supervisor raises a staffing constraint. The record reports use on two trial days; it does not directly establish learning gains or whole-school preference.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Problem 8

Identify the precise error and write a corrected explanation.
Answer and explanation

A persuasive source can use numbers, accurately or inaccurately. Identify the audience and proposed response, then evaluate the number’s group, method and relevance separately from purpose.

A persuasive source can use numbers, accurately or inaccurately. Identify the audience and proposed response, then evaluate the number’s group, method and relevance separately from purpose.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Problem 9

Compare the reasoning in the two cases. What method transfers, and which source detail must be checked again?
Answer and explanation

In the first case, Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students. In the changed case, The organizer advocates and reports a small group’s preference. The supervisor raises a staffing constraint. The record reports use on two trial days; it does not directly establish learning gains or whole-school preference. The method of defining the relationship and testing relevant evidence transfers; the particular source detail and scope must be checked anew.

In the first case, Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students. In the changed case, The organizer advocates and reports a small group’s preference. The supervisor raises a staffing constraint. The record reports use on two trial days; it does not directly establish learning gains or whole-school preference. The method of defining the relationship and testing relevant evidence transfers; the particular source detail and scope must be checked anew.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Problem 10

Explain how two relevant details support the model’s conclusion. Name the actual words or actions rather than writing “the text says.”
Answer and explanation

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students.

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Problem 11

Write a fair alternative or a meaningful limitation to this conclusion, then explain which evidence would test it.
Answer and explanation

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students. Keep the conclusion limited to the given scene or source. A competing interpretation must explain rather than ignore the detail that supports the first reading.

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students. Keep the conclusion limited to the given scene or source. A competing interpretation must explain rather than ignore the detail that supports the first reading.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Problem 12

A student copies the conclusion without giving any evidence. Add a supporting detail and the missing reasoning.
Answer and explanation

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students. Name the relevant detail before explaining its connection. A conclusion alone does not demonstrate the method.

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students. Name the relevant detail before explaining its connection. A conclusion alone does not demonstrate the method.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Problem 13

Use the linked local reading to write one developed paragraph applying this unit. Cite a chapter, paragraph or distinctive brief phrase.
Answer and explanation

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students. The new paragraph must name its own source detail and explain how the same method fits it; this model is not a substitute for reading.

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students. The new paragraph must name its own source detail and explain how the same method fits it; this model is not a substitute for reading.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Problem 14

Revise a sentence from your response so its meaning and scope are more precise. Show both versions and explain the change.
Answer and explanation

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students. Replace an unsupported always/proves claim with the scope the record supports. A language revision must preserve intended meaning.

Purpose: to persuade readers to oppose cutting school buses. Point of view: strongly against the plan, conveyed through loaded language like 'a huge mistake' and 'plain carelessness,' and by playing down the town's money-saving reason while playing up the harm to students. Replace an unsupported always/proves claim with the scope the record supports. A language revision must preserve intended meaning.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Problem 15

Explain this method to a younger learner with one example and one warning about an error.
Answer and explanation

First make a literal account: who acts, what changes and who tells it. An inference goes beyond an explicit statement but must be supported by a specific action or phrase. A narrator’s opinion is evidence about that voice; it is not automatically the author’s opinion or an objective fact about a group. Use an example from the supplied case and explain the limit in ordinary language.

First make a literal account: who acts, what changes and who tells it. An inference goes beyond an explicit statement but must be supported by a specific action or phrase. A narrator’s opinion is evidence about that voice; it is not automatically the author’s opinion or an objective fact about a group. Use an example from the supplied case and explain the limit in ordinary language.

Response criteria

  • Answer the actual question with accurate details.
  • Explain how the evidence or language choice supports the conclusion.
  • State a relevant limit, alternative or justified revision.

Problem 16

Compare Rowan’s and Dev’s questions. Use each stated profile and a phrase from each excerpt. Explain one influence of place or work and one conclusion that the evidence cannot establish.
Answer and explanation

Rowan’s storm-drain role supports the focus on short-interval routes and doorways. Dev’s dry-period garden work supports the emphasis on storage and later availability. Neither excerpt proves that all people in the same region think alike or that either writer never considers the other concern.

Rowan’s storm-drain role supports the focus on short-interval routes and doorways. Dev’s dry-period garden work supports the emphasis on storage and later availability. Neither excerpt proves that all people in the same region think alike or that either writer never considers the other concern.

Response criteria

  • Answer the specified question accurately.
  • Use a relevant detail or demonstrate the requested language choice.
  • Explain the reasoning and keep an appropriate scope.

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