Clause — English definition
Defined in 2 courses:
- A group of words that contains both a subject and a verb. (English 6)
- A word group containing a subject and a verb functioning together. (English 7: Reading, Evidence & Expression)
Where it is taught
- Grammar & Sentence Structure — Language & Vocabulary, English 6, Grade 6
- Phrases & Clauses — Language, Vocabulary & Sentence Craft, English 7: Reading, Evidence & Expression, Grade 7
In use
A simple sentence is one independent clause: 'The rain stopped.
Grammar & Sentence Structure
A clause contains a subject and a verb functioning together; a phrase functions as a group of words without its own subject–predicate relationship.
Phrases & Clauses
Questions using clause
Problem 1
Answer and explanation
A word group containing a subject and a verb functioning together. A clause contains a grammatical subject and a verb functioning as its predicate. A phrase works as a group of words without that complete subject-predicate relationship. Find the relationship, not merely a noun and an -ing word next to one another.
Use the model to discuss reasoning after an independent attempt. A different accurate supported response can be correct; written work needs human marking.
Problem 2
Answer and explanation
This claim is misleading. A phrase can add location, time, description, or another function. “Near the window” is a prepositional phrase. In “Moving the chair helped,” the -ing phrase functions as a subject; it is not an independent clause by itself. Near the window is a prepositional phrase without its own subject and predicate. Ari moves the chair is an independent clause. Because Ari moves the chair contains a subject and verb, but because makes it dependent in this use; it needs another clause to complete the intended relationship.
Use the model to discuss reasoning after an independent attempt. A different accurate supported response can be correct; written work needs human marking.
Problem 3
Answer and explanation
No. It contains an -ing form but no stated subject–predicate relationship in this isolated group. Examine its function in a complete sentence.
Use the model to discuss reasoning after an independent attempt. A different accurate supported response can be correct; written work needs human marking.
Problem 4
Answer and explanation
No. It contains an -ing form but no stated subject–predicate relationship in this isolated group. Examine its function in a complete sentence.
Use the model to discuss reasoning after an independent attempt. A different accurate supported response can be correct; written work needs human marking.