Sentence fragment — English definition

An incomplete piece of a sentence punctuated as if it were whole, such as a lone dependent clause or phrase.

Where it is taught

In use

A sentence fragment is a piece pretending to be a whole sentence — usually a dependent clause or a phrase left alone with a period: 'Although we tried our best.

Grammar & Sentence Structure

Questions using sentence fragment

Problem 1

Which group of words is a sentence fragment?
  1. We left the museum.
  2. Because the museum closed early.
  3. The museum closed early.
  4. The museum closed, so we left.
Answer and explanation

Because the museum closed early.

'Because the museum closed early' is a dependent clause — it has a subject and verb but starts with 'because,' so it cannot stand alone and is a fragment.

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