Mixtures, Solutions & Separation — Practice · Grade 6 Science

Chapter: Matter, Mixtures & Water Properties

What this practice covers

By the end of Mixtures, Solutions & Separation you should be able to:

8 questions, written answer and multiple choice, each with a worked explanation.

Vocabulary used: solution, solute, evidence, system boundary, uncertainty.

Problem 1

Does dissolved salt disappear as matter?
Answer and explanation

No. Its particles remain in the solution, contributing mass and properties even though they are not individually visible.

Compare the scientific meaning and reasoning after an independent attempt. A different accurate supported response can be correct; human review is required.

Problem 2

Is the second solution necessarily more concentrated?
Answer and explanation

No. The solute and volume both double, leaving the same ratio under this definition.

Compare the scientific meaning and reasoning after an independent attempt. A different accurate supported response can be correct; human review is required.

Problem 3

Why is the filtered liquid still a mixture?
Answer and explanation

Dissolved salt passes through with the water. Removing visible sand does not establish pure water.

Compare the scientific meaning and reasoning after an independent attempt. A different accurate supported response can be correct; human review is required.

Problem 4

Does recovering less sand prove sand was destroyed?
Answer and explanation

No. Identify retained material, loss pathways, and measurement uncertainty before assigning a cause.

Compare the scientific meaning and reasoning after an independent attempt. A different accurate supported response can be correct; human review is required.

Problem 5

Develop a complete response: Track the substances and mass at each stage, with one limitation. Include relevant evidence and one method or model limit.
Answer and explanation

After removing 3 g sand, 105 g of salt solution remains in the idealized model. After water enters the air, 5 g salt remains. The water is transferred, not destroyed. Real recovery may be incomplete; these assumptions do not show that the liquid was safe to drink.

Compare the scientific meaning and reasoning after an independent attempt. A different accurate supported response can be correct; human review is required.

Problem 6

Apply the unit independently: A filter removes visible dirt. Does that prove it removes dissolved chemicals or microbes? Give a reason and a relevant qualification.
Answer and explanation

No. Filter pore size and other treatment properties matter. Visible clarity alone cannot establish removal of dissolved substances or drinking safety.

Compare the scientific meaning and reasoning after an independent attempt. A different accurate supported response can be correct; human review is required.

Problem 7

Which statement correctly uses solution in Mixtures, Solutions & Separation?
  1. solution: A mixture with dissolved particles distributed through a solvent at the particle scale.
  2. A dissolved substance has ceased to exist.
  3. Removing visible particles automatically produces safe pure water.
  4. One illustrative result establishes every real condition and needs no further evidence.
Answer and explanation

solution: A mixture with dissolved particles distributed through a solvent at the particle scale.

A mixture with dissolved particles distributed through a solvent at the particle scale. After removing 3 g sand, 105 g of salt solution remains in the idealized model. After water enters the air, 5 g salt remains. The water is transferred, not destroyed. Real recovery may be incomplete; these assumptions do not show that the liquid was safe to drink.

Problem 8

Which statement correctly uses solute in Mixtures, Solutions & Separation?
  1. A dissolved substance has ceased to exist.
  2. solute: The substance dissolved in a solution.
  3. Removing visible particles automatically produces safe pure water.
  4. One illustrative result establishes every real condition and needs no further evidence.
Answer and explanation

solute: The substance dissolved in a solution.

The substance dissolved in a solution. After removing 3 g sand, 105 g of salt solution remains in the idealized model. After water enters the air, 5 g salt remains. The water is transferred, not destroyed. Real recovery may be incomplete; these assumptions do not show that the liquid was safe to drink.

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