1898: War with Spain & Its Aftermath — Drills · Grade 8 Social Studies

Chapter: Reform, Empire & Democratic Participation

What these drills covers

By the end of 1898: War with Spain & Its Aftermath you should be able to:

4 questions, written answer, each with a worked explanation.

Vocabulary used: context, corroboration, interpretation, cession, self-government.

Problem 1

Why is a headline blaming Spain insufficient proof?
Answer and explanation

The headline can show an accusation and its public circulation. Responsibility requires independent investigation and evidence, not the strength of the wording.

Problem 2

Why should local forces’ goals be identified separately?
Answer and explanation

They may have sought independence while U.S. leaders pursued different arrangements. Cooperation against Spain did not guarantee agreement about the postwar settlement.

Problem 3

Did the end of war with Spain end conflict in the Philippines?
Answer and explanation

No. A new conflict over U.S. rule followed. The defeat of one colonial power did not resolve the independence movement’s aims.

Problem 4

What would test a claim that a people gained full self-government?
Answer and explanation

Examine control over elections, laws, taxation, military affairs, and foreign policy, along with local accounts and restrictions on authority.

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