Interactions & Ecosystem Change — Drills · Grade 7 Science

Chapter: Ecological Evidence & Environmental Design

What these drills covers

By the end of Interactions & Ecosystem Change you should be able to:

4 questions, multiple choice, numeric and written answer, each with a worked explanation.

Vocabulary used: competition, predation, mutualism, parasitism, disturbance.

Problem 1

Which identifies competition most directly?
  1. Shared use of a limiting resource
  2. Any two different colors
  3. Every insect landing
  4. Any pair of graph axes
Answer and explanation

Shared use of a limiting resource

Competition concerns limiting-resource overlap and its effects.

Problem 2

Plant cover changes from 70% to 45%. Find the decrease in percentage points.
Answer and explanation

25 percentage points

70−45=25 percentage points, distinct from a percent decrease relative to 70.

Problem 3

Does sharing a habitat alone prove competition?
Answer and explanation

No. Resource overlap and limitation, or effects on performance, need evidence.

Problem 4

What observation could strengthen a predation explanation?
Answer and explanation

Relevant feeding evidence and repeated population records, considered with alternative resources and conditions, can strengthen it.

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