Respiration — Science definition

Cellular processes releasing usable energy from organic material, with associated matter changes.

Where it is taught

In use

The fast loop runs through photosynthesis, respiration and decomposition in days to decades.

Cycling Matter Through Organisms & Environment

Questions using respiration

Problem 1

Which statement correctly uses respiration in Cycling Matter Through Organisms & Environment?
  1. Decomposers make matter disappear.
  2. respiration: Cellular processes releasing usable energy from organic material, with associated matter changes.
  3. Recycling matter automatically recycles all usable energy.
  4. One illustrative result establishes every real condition and needs no further evidence.
Answer and explanation

respiration: Cellular processes releasing usable energy from organic material, with associated matter changes.

Cellular processes releasing usable energy from organic material, with associated matter changes. Soil: 20 − 5 + 3 = 18 units. Plants: 8 + 5 − 2 = 11. Animals: 2 + 2 − 3 = 1. The total remains 30 units. These are simplified nutrient-account units, not a complete real decomposition pathway or energy total; actual stores and processes would be more detailed.

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